SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA SQUAMOUS cell kanser na bahagi

SCC is when there is abnormal growth of the superficial cells of the skin/epidermis. SCC ay kapag may abnormal growth ng cells sa ibabaw ng balat / panlabas na bahagi ng balat. These cells are referred to keratinocytes, which form the top layer of your skin, and form the "dust" in your house once they fall off. Ang mga cells ay isinangguni sa keratinocytes, kung saan ang form sa itaas na patong ng inyong balat, at form ng "alikabok" sa iyong bahay kapag sila malagas. Similar causes and treatments as with basal cell carcinoma (BCC). Katulad na mga dahilan at mga pagpapagamot bilang basal cell na may kanser na bahagi (Bcc).

• Referred to as a neoplasm (new growth) of keratinocytes Refer sa bilang ng isang maga (bagong growth) ng keratinocytes

• Risk Factors for Squamous Cell Skin Cancer Risk factors para sa Squamous Cell kanser sa balat

  • males lalaking

  • elderly or over 50 matatanda o higit sa 50

  • sun tanners + tanning salon customers Linggo tanners + pangungulti salon customer

  • light skinned individuals who also have light hair (eg blonde) light balat sa mga indibidwal na magkaroon din ng liwanag ng buhok (eg olandes)

    Causes of Squamous Cell Skin Cancer Sanhi ng kanser sa balat Squamous Cell

• Sun Exposure/UV radiation, UVB, high energy sun rays, that alter the genetic make-up of the keratinocyte cells, causing them to grow abnormally and more rapidly Sun Exposure / UV radiation, UVB, mataas na enerhiya sa araw-ekis, na baguhin ang genetic make-up ng keratinocyte cells, nagiging sanhi ng mga ito upang maging abnormally at mas mabilis na

• Can also be caused by mutagens, such as heavy metal exposure (eg arsenic) and tar Ay maaari ding dulot ng mutagens, tulad ng mabigat metal exposure (eg arsenic) at alkitran

Appearance of squamous cell cancer under the microscope after a biopsy of the tissue from a patient. Hitsura ng squamous cell cancer sa ilalim ng mikroskopyo pagkatapos ng isang byopsya ng tissue mula sa isang pasyente. Abnormal, cancerous cells are dark purple, displaying loose and abundant DNA in comparison to normal, nonreplicating cells. Abnormal, kanser cells ay maitim na tao, pagpapakita ng maluwag at masaganang DNA sa paghahambing sa normal, nonreplicating cells.

• Appearance of Squamous Cell Skin Cancer Hitsura ng Squamous Cell kanser sa balat

• a red nodule or plaque, with scales on its surface isang pulang maliit na buhol o plaka, na may kaliskis sa ibabaw nito

• usually turns into an ulcer on the skin kadalasan ay lumiliko sa isang ulser sa balat

• can also have crusting, which is when the skin "weeps" blood components slowly onto the skin which dry quickly forming a crust Maaari ring magkaroon ng crusting, na kung saan ay kapag ang balat "weeps" dugo sangkap dahan-dahan papunta sa balat na tuyo mabilis pagbabalangkas ng isang tinapay

Effects sites of Sun Expsure, such as: Epekto sites ng Sun Expsure, tulad ng:

• face mukha

• back of the neck likod ng leeg

• scalp anit

• nose ilong

• ears tainga

• anywhere where there has been a lot of skin exposure (eg hands, forearms) kahit saan kung saan nagkaroon ng isang pulutong ng skin exposure (eg mga kamay, forearms)

  Treatments for Squamous Cell Skin Cancer Paggamot para sa Squamous Cell kanser sa balat

• Squamous cell carcinomas grow much more rapidly than basal cell carcinomas, therefore: Squamous cell carcinomas maging mas mabilis kaysa sa basal cell carcinomas, sa gayon:

• surgical removal kirurhiko removal

• may need closure through skin flaps or a skin graft if lesion was large maaaring kailangan mo ng pagwawakas sa pamamagitan ng balat flaps o ng isang balat sa gubyerno kung ang sugat ay malaki

• After treatment, will need to see doctor yearly to screen for any recurrence Pagkatapos ng paggamot, ay kailangan upang makita ang doktor taon-taon na sa screen para sa anumang mga pagbabalik

• about 80% cure rate tungkol sa 80% gamutin rate

• 10% metastasize - therefore important to seek treaetment as early as possible 10% metastasize - dahil dito, mahalaga na humingi ng treaetment nang maaga bilang posible